Economic transformation: The process of transition from long-distance nomadic pastoralism to settled agriculture and fattening livestock adapted to the arid climate of Central Anatolia.
Dissolution of tribal structure: The weakening of the confederational structure and its transformation into village-based social organization, along with the transition from the traditional institution of the "Mir" to the state-related institution of "Ağalık".
Changing social roles: The woman, who actively participated in economic production in nomadic life, becoming more invisible in the settled order, and changes in perceptions of education and religion.
Transport and trade: The course of specialized fields such as camel handling and salt trade in the new geography.
